Gezondheid: Onderzoek
“Honden zijn omnivoren en kunnen zich aanpassen aan een gebalanceerd plantaardig dieet”
FEDIAF (European Pet Food Industry Federation)
“Een plantaardig dieet kan een gepaste voedingskeuze zijn voor een gezonde volwassen hond, in de veronderstelling dat het een complete en gebalanceerde voeding is, geproduceerd door een gereputeerd bedrijf.”
Dr. Jennifer Larsen (UC Davis)
“Het korte antwoord is ja, honden kunnen overleven en het zelfs goed doen op vegetarisch of veganistisch regime., zegt Cummings Veterinary Medicall Center at Tufts University.”
Hills Pet
Is het gezond om je hond plantaardig te voeden? Het antwoord hierop zal uiteraard afhangen van het uiteindelijke dieet. Enkel rauwe groenten zullen uiteraard niet volstaan. Of je je hond nu vlees geeft of niet, ze/hij verdient altijd een uitgebalanceerde, volledige maaltijd!
Je hond monitoren op tekorten en de aminozuurlevels in het plasma laten controleren en eventueel de juiste supplementen geven zijn van cruciaal belang om het dieet op lange termijn een succes te laten zijn. Maar dat het kan bewijst deze constant groeiende lijst van uitzonderlijke mensen en stoere hondjes.
Honden
Objectieve artikels: (Jammer genoeg wel in het Engels.)
Vegan dogs: a healthy lifestyle or going against nature?
“Wat betreft de carnivoor vs omnivoor controverse, zijn honden geclassificeerd in de Orde Carnivora, maar andere soorten in die groep zijn omnivoren zoals beren, wasberen en stinkdieren, evenals de reuzenpanda, die een strenge herbivoor is. “
“Samenvattend, het dieet dat de hond op de foto waar alle commotie mee startte (zie artikel), wordt gevoed is zeker niet genoeg om aan haar behoeften aan voedingsstoffen te voldoen, maar dat is om meer redenen dan alleen omdat het geen dierlijke producten bevat”.
“As for the carnivore vs omnivore controversy, dogs are classified in the Order Carnivora, but other species included in that group include omnivores such as bears, raccoons, and skunks as well as the giant panda, which is a strict herbivore. “
“In summary, the diet the dog in the picture that started all the hoopla is being fed is definitely NOT meeting her nutrient needs, but that is for more reasons than just because it does not contain animal products.”
https://vetnutrition.tufts.edu/2016/07/vegan-dogs-a-healthy-lifestyle-or-going-against-nature/
Fediaf, European Pet Food Industry:
“Honden zijn omnivoren en kunnen zich aanpassen aan een evenwichtig vegetarisch dieet. Er is een breed scala aan commercieel bereide ‘complete’ vegetarische hondenvoeders beschikbaar en voor de meerderheid van de eigenaren is dit de veiligste manier om een vegetarisch dieet te voeren. Nogmaals, wij adviseren dat deze voedingsopties worden besproken met de dierenarts of dierenvoedingsdeskundige”.
“Dogs are omnivores and can adapt to a well-balanced vegetarian diet. There is a wider range of commercially prepared ‘complete’ vegetarian dog foods available and for the majority of owners this is the safest way to feed a vegetarian diet. Once again, we advise that these feeding options are discussed with the vet or animal nutritionist.”
http://www.fediaf.org/39-prepared-pet-foods/78-vegetarian-diets.html
Is it possible?
” Het is heel goed mogelijk voor gezelschapsdieren om te overleven, en zelfs te gedijen, op vegetarische diëten. Deze moeten echter volledig en redelijk uitgebalanceerd zijn, en eigenaren moeten de urinezuurgraad regelmatig controleren en indien nodig corrigeren voor urine-alkalinisatie door middel van geschikte voedingsadditieven”.
“Bij het overwegen van de resultaten van het bloedonderzoek lagen de serumtotaal eiwitten van alle 20 onderzochte honden en 15 katten binnen het normale bereik. Voor de honden waren er geen significante verschillen in de geteste parameters, in vergelijking met de honden die een conventioneel dieet kregen. In het bijzonder werden lagere gehaltes aan ijzer en vitamine B12 bij veganistische honden niet waargenomen. “
” It is entirely possible for companion animals to survive, and indeed thrive, on vegetarian diets. However, these must be nutritionally complete and reasonably balanced, and owners should regularly monitor urinary acidity and should correct for urinary alkalinisation through appropriate dietary additives, if it occurs.”
“When considering blood test results, serum total protein of all 20 dogs and 15 cats studied were within normal ranges. For the dogs, no significant differences were evident in any of the tested parameters, compared to the dogs fed a conventional diet. In particular, lower levels of iron and vitamin B12 in vegan dogs were not observed. “
Dogs are no wolves:
“The divergence of the dog from the wolf might have happened some 12,000 – 15,000 years ago (3,7,8), which is a short span of time on the evolutionary scale. Nevertheless, variability has accumulated at immense rates incommensurate with random mutations.”
“Our results indicate that novel adaptations allowing the early ancestors of modern dogs to thrive on a diet rich in starch, relative to the carnivorous diet of wolves, constituted a crucial step in the early domestication of dogs.”
Health benefits?
“Benefits commonly reported, after transitioning dogs and cats to nutritionally sound vegan or vegetarian companion animal diets, include: decreased ectoparasites (fleas, ticks, lice and mites) and food intolerance reactions; improved coat condition; obesity reduction; regression in signs of arthritis; diabetes; cataracts; urogenital disease; and improved vitality.”
“Haematology results for all dogs, irrespective of diet, were within normal range throughout the study and the consulting veterinarian assessed all dogs to be in excellent physical condition.”
Meat based diets?
“Pet owners should be aware that a significant body of additional studies have demonstrated health problems in domesticated animals maintained on various meat-based diets.”
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